Re: Clutch bleeding tips? (mbdemers)
from ducati.ms site:
The following method has worked for me in flushing the clutch fluid/lline and in replacing the OEM clutch slave cylinder. Remember, you need to get the air out of 3 places - the clutch line, the slave clyinder, and the master clyinder. Also remember to use gravity as your friend - air is lighter than the DOT4 fluid so air bubbles will always travel up the system.
For best results, you should have a bleeder valve on the slave cylinder as well as a bleeder valve at the master cylinder opposite the clutch lever (evoluzione and others sell the latter):
1. Remove SLAVE cylinder from bike and let it hang (be careful not to let piston come out of slave cylinder and introduce air into the system). Also, move steering all the way to the right to put the MASTER cylinder as high as possible.
2. Remove the cap to the clutch fluid reservoir atop the clipon and remove the fluid to 2/3 - 1/2 of full (cover nearby areas in case of spilling/squirting of the fluid later on).
3. With fingers or with plastic handle from a screwdriver, carefully push the piston in the slave cylinder all the way in. This will force the clutch fluid back up the line, and you may/should see some air trapped in the line bubble out of the reservoir.
4. Gently actuate the clutch lever a couple of times to push the piston inside the slave clyinder back out BUT NOT COMPLETELY OUT! While doing this, you MUST be sure that the fluid in the reservoir does not reach the "min" level and introduce more air in the system. Have a bottle of DOT4 ready to top off the reservoir to 2/3 - 1/2 of full as needed.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until no air bubbles escape out of the reservoir. Then repeat some more!
6. Fill the reservoir with DOT4 fluid to full. Then, gently release the bleeder valve on the SLAVE clyinder so some clutch fluid continuously seeps out little by little into a container. While doing this, you MUST be sure that the fluid in the reservoir does not
reach the "min" level and introduce more air in the system. Have a bottle of DOT4 ready to top off the reservoir to full as needed. Do this until all the old fluid is flushed with the new. You may/should notice some air bubbles escaping from the bleeder valve (a mity vac or girot's will help to get rid of the tiny ones).
7. Let all these air bubbles escape. Then, while the clutch fluid is still seeping out of the bleeder valve, tap the bleeder valve several times to get the last air bubbles out and quickly tighten the bleeder valve shut.
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 until no air bubbles escape from the bleeder valve. Then repeat some more!
9. Bolt the slave cylinder back onto the bike.
10. With the plastic handle from a screwdriver, tap the clutch system repeatedly to dislodge any microscopic air bubbles. Start from the slave cylinder, then go up the clutch line itself, and all the way up to the master cylinder. Now, any possible air bubbles should be at the master cylinder end only.
11. Fill the reservoir to full. Then, gently release the bleeder valve on the MASTER clyinder so some clutch fluid continuously seeps out little by little into a container. While doing this, you MUST be sure that the fluid in the reservoir does not reach the "min" level and introduce more air in the system. Have a bottle of DOT4 ready to top off the reservoir to full as needed. You may/should notice some air bubbles escaping from the bleeder valve (a mity vac or girot's will help to get rid of the tiny ones).
12. Let all these air bubbles escape. Then, while the clutch fluid is still seeping out of the bleeder valve, gently tap the master cylinder and actuate the clutch lever BUT NOT ALL THE WAY IN to get the last air bubbles. Quickly tighten the bleeder valve
shut WHILE HOLDING THE CLUTCH LEVER STILL (No I don't have five hands!). NOTE - If you try to tighten the bleeder valve while letting go of the clutch lever, air will be sucked back into the master cylinder and all your hard work will be lost.
13. Repeat steps 11 and 12 until no air bubbles exit from the bleeder valve. Then repeat some more!
14. When finished, your clutch lever should not have much play in it. If you do, you still have air in the system somewhere.
I'm sure there are other and perhaps even better bleed methods but this has worked for me consistently.
And remember - when in doubt, bleed, bleed, and bleed some more!
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