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Originally Posted by Guest
Well my owners manual for the ST3 tells me 95 octane? Where in the hell do they sell 95 octane?? I use 93, most of the time, but some of the place I tour only sell 87 and 89, bike doesn't seem to mind the lower octane.
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The 95 octane rating that your manual tells you to use is based on a completely different gasoline mixture & octane rating method, refered to as RON or Research Octane Number. To more accurately specify what your bike should use, the manual should state 95 Octane (RON). RON is used throughout most of Europe, if not all of Europe.
Here in the US, it's different method, based on a combination of RON and MON (Motor Octane Number), refered to as R+M/2. I can not tell you the specific differences, other that the mixtures are not identical, but I can tell you that 95 RON is approximately equivalent to our 89 Octane (slightly less actually). Do your reseach and you will see that here in the States we use the R+M/2 method. Some Chem-E's call it R-(F1)/2. GO FIGURE.
What's best for your bike, car, plane, lawn mower, etc. etc......well, it's the lowest octane number you can get away with, and not experience detonation or ENGINE KNOCK. Why, because the lower the octane number, the more volatile, or readily ignitable the gasoline mixture. Which is what the guy 2 posts above was trying to tell you. Also, a lower octane number also translates to lower combustion temperatures, and therefore less thermal torture on engines internals.